Background:
Since the 1980s, the Research and Development (R&D) credit has offered companies a financial incentive to invest in innovation. Once limited to those passing a stringent discovery test, the credit has expanded to include a broader spectrum of businesses, thanks to the more inclusive four-part test.
This shift provides companies investing in innovation a critical opportunity to reduce their tax burden and support cash flow. However, recent legislation has changed how businesses deduct research and experimentation (R&E) expenses.
Before 2022, companies could deduct R&E expenses in the year paid or amortize them over 60 months. However, legislation passed in 2017 that didn’t go into effect until 2022 mandates that companies must amortize R&E expenditures over 60 months rather than immediately deducting them.
This has been financially devastating to many companies. Due to this change, many can’t afford to pay their tax liabilities and some are even struggling to survive.
In this environment, it’s essential for companies investing in research and development to optimize the R&D credit.
The Challenge:
A startup company focused on developing autonomous driving mechanics faced a significant challenge due to the high costs of R&D. With total investments exceeding $700,000 and annual revenue of just $5,000, they were not yet profitable and, therefore, had no income tax liability to offset.
Despite this, the innovative spirit of the company necessitated substantial investment in R&D, which was not supported by immediate tax deductions per the new regulations.
Approach:
MGO, with its deep understanding of tax regulations and R&D credits, stepped in to navigate the complex landscape of R&D incentives.
The solution leveraged the payroll tax offset, allowing the startup to apply R&D tax credits against their payroll tax liability. Prior to the 2023 tax year, claims were limited to the $250,000. Starting from the 2023 tax year, these claims can be maximized even further.
The payroll tax offset provision, available to startups with less than $5 million in gross receipts and less than five years of operation, proved vital for this early-stage company.
This strategy was crucial for the company, given its high payroll expenses and lack of taxable income.
Value to Client:
Through the strategic application of the R&D credit, MGO secured a $150,000 benefit for the company, effectively reducing its payroll tax expenses.
Using the R&D credit to offset payroll taxes provided the much-needed liquidity to support ongoing innovation efforts, demonstrating the transformative power of R&D incentives for startups.
MGO’s knowledge and experience enabled this autonomous driving startup to fully utilize R&D tax credits despite having limited revenue. By applying the credit to payroll taxes, the company could sustain its innovation journey in a challenging economic landscape.
Your Trusted R&D Tax Credit Advisor
At MGO, our professionals bring more than 30 years of R&D tax experience to help you document, file, and defend your R&D tax credit claim.
Contact MGO today to discover how we can help you maximize R&D tax credits to support your growth and innovation journey. We welcome the opportunity to provide a complimentary R&D tax credit eligibility analysis to determine whether this valuable tax incentive can fuel your business’s investment in innovation and growth.